(25) باب فِي قَضَاءِ النَّذْرِ عَنِ الْمَيِّتِ
Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas:
A woman made a voyage and vowed that she would fast one month if Allah made her reach her destination with peace and security. Allah made her reach her destination with security but she died before she could fast. Her daughter or sister (the narrator doubted) came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So he commanded to fast on her behalf.
Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 3308
In-book reference: Book 22, Hadith 67
English translation: Book 21, Hadith 3302