(26) باب مَا جَاءَ فِي أَمَانِ الْعَبْدِ وَالْمَرْأَةِ
Another chain from Umm Hani' who said:
"I granted asylum for two men among my brother-in-laws. So the Messeneger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'We grant security to whomever you have granted security.'"[Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They permit assurance of protection by a women. This is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq. They permitted the asylum of a woman and slaveIt has been related from other routes from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he permitted the asylum granted by a slave.One of the narrators of this last narration Abu Murrah is the freed slave of 'Aqil bin Abi Talib - they also say that he was freed slave of Umm Hani' - and his name was Yazid.It has been related from 'Ali bin Abi Talib and 'Abdullah bin 'Amr that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: "The covenants of the Muslims are one, it covers the rest of them."[Abu 'Eisa said:] According to the people of knowledge, the meaning of this Hadith is that whoever gives assurance of protection among the Muslims, then it is valis to all of them.
Reference: Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1579
In-book reference: Book 21, Hadith 41
English translation: Vol. 3, Book 19, Hadith 1579