(43) باب أَيُصَلِّي الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ حَاقِنٌ
Narrated AbuHurayrah:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said: It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should say the prayer while he is feeling the call of nature until he becomes light (by relieving himself).Then the narrator Thawr b. Yazid transmitted a similar tradition with the following wordings: "It is not permissible for a man who believes in Allah and in the Last Day that he should lead the people in prayer but with their permission; and that he should not supplicate to Allah exclusively for himself leaving all others. If he did so, he violated trust."Abu Dawud said: This is a tradition reported by the narrators of Syria; no other person has joined them in relating this tradition.
Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 91
In-book reference: Book 1, Hadith 91
English translation: Book 1, Hadith 91