Hadith 32772

Chapter 492

باب 492

(492) بَابُ الاسْتِئْذَانِ ثَلاثًا

(492) Chapter: Asking permission three times
15
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَخْلَدٌ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءٌ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، فَلَمْ يُؤَذَنْ لَهُ، وَكَأَنَّهُ كَانَ مَشْغُولاً، فَرَجَعَ أَبُو مُوسَى، فَفَرَغَ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ: أَلَمْ أَسْمَعْ صَوْتَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ؟ إِيذَنُوا لَهُ، قِيلَ: قَدْ رَجَعَ، فَدَعَاهُ، فَقَالَ: كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: تَأْتِينِي عَلَى ذَلِكَ بِالْبَيِّنَةِ، فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى مَجْلِسِ الأَنْصَارِ فَسَأَلَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: لاَ يَشْهَدُ لَكَ عَلَى هَذَا إِلاَّ أَصْغَرُنَا: أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ فَذَهَبَ بِأَبِي سَعِيدٍ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَخَفِيَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم؟ أَلْهَانِي الصَّفْقُ بِالأَسْوَاقِ، يَعْنِي الْخُرُوجَ إِلَى التِّجَارَةِ.


'Ubayd ibn 'Umayr reported that Abu Musa al-Ash'ari asked permissionof 'Umar ibn al-Khattab, but he did not grant him permission. It seemedthat he was busy. Abu Musa came back and 'Umar had finished. He said, "Didn'tI hear the voice of 'Abdullah ibn Qays? Give him permission to enter."He was told, "He has gone away," so he sent after him. Abu Musa said, "Wewere commanded to behave like that (i.e. to go away after having askedpermission to enter three times)." 'Umar said, "Bring me a clear proofof it." He then went to the gathering of the Ansar and questioned them.They said, "Only the youngest of us will attest to that - Abu Sa'idal-Khudri." He went with Abu Sa'id. 'Umar said, "Is something of what themay Allah bless him and grant him peace,, may Allah bless him and granthim peace, commanded hidden from me? Doing business in the markets distractedme," i.e. going out to trade.

Reference: Al-Adab Al-Mufrad 1065

In-book reference: Book 43, Hadith 15

English translation: Book 43, Hadith 1065