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Sanaa is the capital of Yemen and stands at an altitude of 2200 meters above sea level, making it the world's highest capital city. The city is one of the oldest inhabited cities in this world, having been populated since at least the 12th century BCE. There are a number of very beautiful old mosques in the city where Muslims gather for worship and communal activities. Sanaa has a Muslim population of more than 70%, and mosques hold great importance to them.
Muslims gather in mosques where they offer prayers at Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha times. Mosques also provide shelter to the poor and homeless people of the city. The most famous mosques in Sanaa are the Great Mosque of Sana'a, Al Al-Saleh Mosque, etc. Visitors to Sanaa are encouraged to visit some of the city's mosques and experience the rich Islamic culture and heritage of Yemen. We've put together a list of popular mosques with their schedules, locations, and contact details. To help you offer salah at the right time.
Explore the prayer times in Sanaa and learn about the city's notable mosques below.
The Great Mosque of Sana'a is one of the oldest and biggest mosques in the world, with a capacity to hold up to 44 thousand people. The city boasts stunning architecture and remnant historical sites like the famous library with some of the most ancient manuscripts. Despite having undergone numerous renovations, they preserve their original design. The mosque is situated in the Old City of Sana'a and has an open-air central courtyard with arched passages sustained by mixed brick and stone pillars.
There are surrounding gardens around a marble-paved courtyard. The main prayer hall, which is located on the northern side, is adorned with calligraphy and carvings. The mosque is not only important in terms of culture and religion, but it also acts as a meeting point for Muslims to pray, learn, and enjoy each other's company. It also has an old library in the eastern part that consists of rare, old manuscripts on different disciplines, thus adding to its historical and educational value.
The Al-Saleh Mosque Great Mosque, which is also referred to as The Great Mosque, is one of the biggest and newest mosques located in the center of Yemen's capital city – Sana'a. Built by the ex-president Ali Abdulla Salih in 2008 and named after him, the mosque draws thousands of pilgrims from around the Muslim world. The striking architecture mixes traditional Yemeni motifs with modern designs, offering vast central space for as many as 44,000 worshippers.
The mosque was designed in the Neo-Mamluk style, and it has six minarets of 160 meters apiece – which makes them the tallest minarets in Yemen. One of the largest domes has a diameter of thirty meters and is covered with golden leaves. The interior of the main prayer hall has intricate calligraphy and carving, as well as a huge wool and silk prayer rug. Al Al-Saleh Mosque also has several state-of-the-art facilities, such as a library comprising at least one hundred thousand books on numerous subjects, a historical museum exhibiting ancient Arabic art treasures, an Islamic educational institution, and a fully equipped hospital offering medical services free of charge for the needy.
One of the minarets contains a "whispering chamber" where people whisper and can hear each other in any part of the mosque. The spacious courtyard surrounding the gardens within the Mosque is preferred as a place of socialization. The mosque is built on a hilltop where one enjoys viewing the beautiful city of Sana'a while seated in the mosque. Not only does it represent Arabian Muslim's belief in Allah, but it also serves as a venue for worship, education, and communal activities.
Al-Bakiriyya Mosque (Arabic: جامع البكيرية) is a mosque in Sana'a, Yemen, constructed around 1596-1597, and it still stands as a historic testament to Ottoman architecture and the city's rich culture. It was founded under the rule of the Ottoman Empire as a Sunni place of worship but fell into disrepair in the 17th century when the Shia Zaidi imams drove out the Ottomans. Named after the influential Sunni Bakiriyya tribe of the Ottoman era, the mosque was commissioned by Hasan Pasha, the Ottoman governor of Yemen.
This mosque, located within the UNESCO World Heritage city of Sanaa's historical district, follows a traditional Ottoman style with an expansive central courtyard flanked on all sides by an acropolis supported by columns made mostly of brick and stone. The mosque's main prayer hall, which is situated on the northern side, is rectangular in shape, with lofty vaulting supported by wooden and stone columns inscribed with calligraphy and carving. In addition, its floors are marble-paved, and it is surrounded by
Mosque al-Bakriyah means "the mosque of the Bakiriyya tribe". It was the strongest and most influential Sunni tribe in Yemen during the Ottoman times. It was constructed by Hasan Pasha, Ottoman governor of Yemen, in memory of his friend who shares the burial place with the mosque. Al-Bakiriyya Mosque is a mosque that holds much cultural as well as religious significance. It is more than just a Sunni Mosque because it is the center for communal prayer, learning, and socialization among Muslims, among other purposes.
People come to see the beautiful structure of the mosque, which is also considered a major place for worship. The mosque stands out as it has a very impressive minaret, which ranks among the tallest in Sana'a, and also one of the world's oldest water clocks, making its addition an important historical aspect. At the core of the Old Town is Al-Bakiriyya Mosque, which provides religious services and also helps preserve the rich culture of Sana'a.
Al Mahdi Mosque is among the oldest and most important mosques built in the 10th century that can be found in Sana'a Old City. It is known as the mosque of Islam, and it is among the most respected Muslim holy places in the world. The mosque has large, central courtyards with arcades of brick and stone columns supporting it. In addition, there is marble flooring and beautiful gardens. There are beautifully embellished calligraphies and woodcarvings on the walls of the majestic main prayer hall, which is rectangular with a high ceiling.
There is an eastern library whose holdings include ancient papers. The mosque has the capacity to accommodate more than 20,000 worships and the tallest minaret in Sanaa, as well as one of the oldest water clocks around the globe. The current Al-Mahdi Mosque was built during the reign of Imam al-Mansur bi Yahya, who founded the Zaidi dynasty in Yemen in the 11th century. It has been renovated throughout the years, with its original plan remaining intact. Its enduring appeal lies in its beautiful architecture and rich historical features, making it both a spiritual hub and a renowned tourist destination.
Al-Shohadaa Mosque in Sana'a, Yemen, was constructed in 2008. It is among the biggest mosques in the country. It is dedicated to honor the martyrs of 'The Yemeni Civil War' and has an extraordinary design that combines modern architecture with traditional 'Yemeni' elements. In addition, the main courtyard of the mosque, lined with arcades supported by brick or stone columns, with the marble courtyard enclosed by the gardens, makes it look grandiose and majestic. An elegant ornamental calligraphy is on display in the main prayer hall, and to the east of the mosque is a library that contains many rare and ancient manuscripts. Al-Shohada Mosque has a capacity of more than forty thousand people, and it is dedicated to commemorating the lives of all those who perished during the Civil War.
The mosque was designed together with Yemeni and international architects, and despite its architectural importance, the Al-Shohadaa Mosque is also important as a symbol of resilience and hope for the future that Yemen experienced for years. The design is fused with both contemporary ideas and old tradition, whereas the towering minaret is a clear sign of Yemeni pride. Lastly, it is clear that the Al-Shohadaa Mosque has become one of the most significant sites, offering Muslims a place of prayer, a school, and an entire community. The mosque is the biggest one in the country as well, and it is dedicated to the Yemen Civil War martyrs and combines a fusion of architecture in the country where Yemen's long-standing history and prestige are contained.
Sana'a embodies Yemen's history with its mix of old and new mosques. The call to prayer, highlighting prayer times in Sanaa, resonates in the city, showcasing its strong connection to Islamic traditions. These mosques go beyond worship, serving as centers for community and education, reflecting Yemen's enduring spirit.
| Fajr | Duhur | Asr | Maghrib | Isha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 04:13 | 12:00 | 15:18 | 18:26 | 19:56 |